Phekolo ea insulin e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola lefu la tsoekere ka katleho, le ho khetha se nepahetsengente ea insuline bohlokoa bakeng sa ho nosetsa ka nepo.
Bakeng sa ba nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse nang le lefu la tsoekere, ka linako tse ling e ka ba pherekano ho utloisisa mefuta e fapaneng ea li-syringe tse fumanehang- le li-pharmacy tse ngata tsa batho tse fanang ka lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo tsa lapeng, ho bohlokoa haholo ho tseba hore na u hloka mofuta ofe oa syringe, joalo ka ha rakhemisi oa motho a kanna a se ke a etsa joalo. ho tseba lisyringe tse sebelisoang ho bakuli ba bongaka ba liphoofolo. Mefuta e 'meli e tloaelehileng ea lisyringe ke syringe ea insulin ea U40 le syringe ea U100 ea insulin, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e etselitsoe ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho itseng ho insulin. Ho utloisisa liphapang tsa tsona, lits'ebetso le mokhoa oa ho li bala ho bohlokoa bakeng sa tsamaiso e bolokehileng.
Li-syringe tsa insulin tsa U40 le U100 ke eng?
Insulin e fumaneha ka mefuta e fapaneng ea matla - eo hangata e bitsoang U-100 kapa U-40. “U” ke yuniti. Linomoro 40 kapa 100 li bolela hore na insulin e kae (palo ea li-unit) e leng moleng o behiloeng oa mokelikeli - oo boemong bona e leng mililithara e le 'ngoe. Sirinji ea U-100 (e nang le caps ea lamunu) e lekanya likarolo tse 100 tsa insulin ka mL, ha serinji ea U-40 (e nang le kepisi e khubelu) e lekanya likarolo tse 40 tsa insulin ka mL. Sena se bolela hore "yuniti e le 'ngoe" ea insulin ke molumo o fapaneng ho latela hore na o lokela ho nooa ka seringe ea U-100 kapa sering ea U-40. Hangata, li-insulin tse khethehileng tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo tse kang Vetsulin li nooa ho sebelisoa syringe ea U-40 ha lihlahisoa tsa batho tse kang glargin kapa Humulin li nooa ka seringe ea U-100. Etsa bonnete ba hore u utloisisa hore na sering ea phoofolo ea lapeng e hloka eng 'me u se ke ua lumella rakhemisi ho u kholisa hore mofuta oa seringe ha o na taba!
Ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa syringe e nepahetseng e nang le insulin e nepahetseng ho fihlela litekanyetso tse nepahetseng tsa insulin. Ngaka ea hau ea liphoofolo e lokela ho u fa li-syringe le insulin e lumellanang. Botlolo le lisyringe ka 'ngoe li lokela ho bontša hore na ke U-100 kapa U-40. Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore lia lumellana.
Ho bohlokoa ho khetha syringe e nepahetseng bakeng sa khatello ea insulin ho thibela tšebeliso e feteletseng kapa e tlase.
Phapang ea Sehloho lipakeng tsa U40 le U100 Lisyringe tsa Insulin
1. Kemiso ea insulin:
- Insulin ea U40 e na le likarolo tse 40 ka ml.
- Insulin ea U100 e na le likarolo tse 100 ka ml.
2. Likopo:
- Li-syringe tsa insulin tsa U40 li sebelisoa haholo ho bongaka ba liphoofolo bakeng sa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng joalo ka lintja le likatse, moo litekanyetso tse nyane tsa insulin li atileng haholo.
- Li-syringe tsa insulin tsa U100 ke litekanyetso tsa taolo ea lefu la tsoekere la motho.
3. Mebala ea Khouto:
- Li-syringe tsa insulin tsa U40 hangata li khubelu.
- Likatiba tsa syringe ea insulin ea U100 hangata li na le lamunu.
Liphapang tsena li thusa basebelisi ho tseba kapele syringe e nepahetseng le ho fokotsa kotsi ea liphoso tsa dosing.
Mokhoa oa ho bala li-syringe tsa U40 le U100
Ho bala li-syringe tsa insulin ka nepo ke tsebo ea bohlokoa ho mang kapa mang ea fanang ka insulin. Mokhoa oa ho bala mefuta ka bobeli ke ena:
1. Serinji ea insulin ea U40:
"Yuniti" e le 'ngoe ea serinji ea U-40 ke 0.025 mL, kahoo li-unit tse 10 ke (10*0.025 mL), kapa 0.25 mL. Liyuniti tse 25 tsa serinji ea U-40 e ka ba (25*0.025 mL), kapa 0.625 mL.
2. Serinji ea insulin ea U100:
"Yuniti" e le 'ngoe ho sering ea U-100 ke 0.01 mL. Kahoo, li-unit tse 25 ke (25 * 0.01 mL), kapa 0.25 mL. 40 diyuniti ke (40*0.01 ml), kapa 0.4ml.
Bohlokoa ba Li-caps tse nang le Mebala
Ho thusa basebelisi ho khetholla habonolo mefuta ea syringe, bahlahisi ba sebelisa likatiba tse nang le mebala:
- Seringe e khubelu ea cap e khubelu ea insulin: Sena se bontša seringe ea insulin ea U40.
-syringe ea "insulin cap" ea Orange: Sena se supa seringe ea insulin ea U100.
Khoutu ea mebala e fana ka leseli la pono ho thibela ho kopanya, empa kamehla ho eletsoa hore u hlahlobe leibole ea syringe le vial ea insulin pele u sebelisoa.
Mekhoa e metle ea tsamaiso ea insulin
1. Bapisa Syringe le Insulin: Kamehla sebelisa serinji ea insulin ea U40 bakeng sa insulin ea U40 le serinji ea insulin ea U100 bakeng sa insulin ea U100.
2. Netefatsa Litekanyetso: Sheba li-labels tsa syringe le vial ho netefatsa hore lia lumellana.
3. Boloka Insulin ka nepo: Latela litaelo tsa polokelo ho boloka potency.
4. Batla Tataiso: Haeba o sa tiisehe mabapi le ho bala kapa ho sebelisa serinji, ikopanye le setsebi sa bophelo bo botle.
Ke Hobane'ng ha ho le Bohlokoa ho Sebelisa Tekanyo e Nepahetseng?
Insulin ke moriana o pholosang bophelo, empa tekanyetso e fosahetseng e ka lebisa litlamorao tse mpe, joalo ka hypoglycemia (tsoekere e tlase ea mali) kapa hyperglycemia (tsoekere e phahameng ea mali). Ho sebelisa syringe e lekantsoeng hantle joalo ka syringe ea insulin ea U100 kapa syringe ea U40 ho netefatsa hore mokuli o fumana tekanyetso e nepahetseng nako le nako.
Qetello
Ho utloisisa phapang lipakeng tsa syringe ea insulin ea U40 le syringe ea insulin ea U100 ho bohlokoa bakeng sa tsamaiso e sireletsehileng le e sebetsang ea insulin. Ho elelloa litšebeliso tsa tsona, likatiba tse nang le mebala, le mokhoa oa ho bala matšoao a tsona ho ka fokotsa haholo kotsi ea liphoso tsa ho noa. Hore na o sebelisa seringe e khubelu ea "insulin" bakeng sa bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa seringe ea "insulin cap" ea lamunu bakeng sa taolo ea lefu la tsoekere la motho, ka linako tsohle u etelletse pele ho nepahala 'me u ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bakeng sa tataiso.
Nako ea poso: Dec-16-2024